The Role of the VA Loan Certificate of Eligibility (COE)
And How to Obtain It
The VA Loan Certificate of Eligibility (COE) is a critical document for military service members, veterans, and eligible surviving spouses who are looking to take advantage of the VA home loan benefits. This article will explain the role of the COE, the eligibility requirements, and the process of obtaining it.
What is the VA Loan Certificate of Eligibility (COE)?
The COE is a document issued by the Department of Veterans Affairs that verifies your eligibility for a VA home loan. It provides lenders with the necessary information to determine if you meet the requirements to obtain a VA loan, such as your entitlement amount and whether you've used your VA loan benefits before.
Eligibility Requirements for a COE
To be eligible for a VA loan and obtain a COE, you must meet certain service requirements:
- Active-duty service members: You must have served at least 90 continuous days of active service during wartime or 181 days during peacetime.
- Veterans: You must have an honorable discharge and meet the minimum active service requirements mentioned above.
- National Guard and Reserve members: You must have completed at least six years of service in the Selected Reserve or National Guard and have an honorable discharge.
- Surviving spouses: You may be eligible if your spouse died in the line of duty or from a service-connected disability, or if they are a prisoner of war or missing in action.
How to Obtain Your COE
There are several methods to obtain your COE:
- eBenefits portal: The easiest and fastest way is to apply online through the eBenefits portal at ebenefits.va.gov. You will need to create an account and log in to access the application.
- Mail: You can complete VA Form 26-1880 (Request for a Certificate of Eligibility) and mail it to the VA along with proof of your military service, such as your DD Form 214 (Certificate of Release or Discharge from Active Duty).
- Lender assistance: Many VA-approved lenders have access to the WebLGY system, which allows them to request your COE on your behalf. This can save you time and simplify the process.
What to Do If Your COE Is Denied
If your COE application is denied, you can submit additional documentation to support your eligibility or appeal the decision. It's also possible that the denial is due to an error in your military records, which you can correct by contacting the National Personnel Records Center.
In Summary
The VA Loan Certificate of Eligibility (COE) is a vital document for those seeking to utilize their VA home loan benefits. By understanding the role of the COE, meeting the eligibility requirements, and knowing how to obtain it, you'll be one step closer to securing a VA home loan and achieving your homeownership goals.